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	<title>Cogniza &#187; Business Objects Enterprise</title>
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	<link>http://cogniza.com/wordpress</link>
	<description>Business-Intelligence Specialists</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 15 Mar 2010 20:22:31 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Crystal Reports: Strategy to Localize a Report (labels)</title>
		<link>http://cogniza.com/wordpress/2009/07/09/crystal-reports-strategy-to-localize-a-report-labels/</link>
		<comments>http://cogniza.com/wordpress/2009/07/09/crystal-reports-strategy-to-localize-a-report-labels/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jul 2009 15:05:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Craig Buchanan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Business Objects Enterprise]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Crystal Reports]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Programming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technique]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Localization]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.cogniza.com/blog/?p=55</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Create a Crystal Report that dynamically recalculate its labels based on the Workstation&#8217;s localization settings.

ContentLocale
Crystal Reports XI introduced a keyword named &#8216;ContentLocale&#8217;. This keyword returns the machine&#8217;s locale setting (e.g. &#8216;en_US&#8217; for English (US)).  This value is set in Windows&#8217; Regional Settings Control Panel.
However, this keyword can only be used in formulae that are executed [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Create a Crystal Report that dynamically recalculate its labels based on the Workstation&#8217;s localization settings.</p>
<p><span id="more-55"></span></p>
<h3>ContentLocale</h3>
<p>Crystal Reports XI introduced a keyword named &#8216;ContentLocale&#8217;. This keyword returns the machine&#8217;s locale setting (e.g. &#8216;en_US&#8217; for English (US)).  This value is set in Windows&#8217; Regional Settings Control Panel.</p>
<p>However, this keyword can only be used in formulae that are executed during the report&#8217;s <a href="http://www.cogniza.com/blog/?p=12">Second Pass</a>. The following Record Selection Formula, for example, will generate an error:</p>
<p><code>{my_table.localeName}=ContentLocale </code></p>
<h3>Custom Functions</h3>
<p>This keyword, however, can be used in combination with a Report Custom Function to dynamically and transparently apply localization settings when a report is viewed, even reports that have been saved with data or have been scheduled using Business Objects Enterprise.</p>
<p>//&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br />
// Return a localized string for a given Key and Language.<br />
//&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<br />
Function (Stringvar Key, Stringvar Language)</p>
<p>//define array of keys that are used by Formula fields<br />
Stringvar Array Keys:=["COUNTRY","REGION","CITY"];</p>
<p>//define an array of localized strings for each required language; ensure localized strings are same position as the Key array (correlated arrays).</p>
<p>//determine which array to use<br />
Stringvar Array Values;<br />
Select Language<br />
Case &#8220;en_US&#8221;: Values:=["Country","State","City"]<br />
Case &#8220;it_IT&#8221;: Values:=["Paese","Dichiari","Citta"]<br />
Case &#8220;fr_FR&#8221;: Values:=["Pays","S","C"]<br />
Default: Values:=["Country","State","City"]<br />
;</p>
<p>//set value&#8217;s default value to the Key; useful for debugging purposes.<br />
Stringvar value:=Key;</p>
<p>//iterate through Key array&#8230;<br />
Numbervar i;<br />
for i := 1 To Ubound(Keys) do (<br />
//if value in array matches the specified value, return the value from the localized array<br />
if Keys[i] = Key then (<br />
value:=Values[i];<br />
exit for<br />
)<br />
);</p>
<p>//return value<br />
value;</p>
<h3>Formula Fields</h3>
<p>Create a Formula Field that will act as a label for each desired Key.  Add it to the report&#8217;s canvas.</p>
<p>//{@Country}<br />
getLocalizedString (&#8220;COUNTRY&#8221;, ContentLocale)</p>
<p>//{@Region}<br />
getLocalizedString (&#8220;REGION&#8221;, ContentLocale)</p>
<p>//{@City}<br />
getLocalizedString (&#8220;CITY&#8221;, ContentLocale)</p>
<h4>Advantages</h4>
<ul>
<li>Rapid development and deployment.</li>
<li>Executes during &#8216;view&#8217; time.</li>
<li>Can be saved to Repository and shared with other reports.</li>
</ul>
<h4>Limitations</h4>
<ul>
<li>Crystal Reports is required to maintain the logic and publish changes to the Repository.</li>
<li>Array of Key/Values limited to 1000 items.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Summary</h3>
<p>This approach should help ease the burden of localizing the labels contained in a Crystal Report.</p>
<h3>Download</h3>
<p><a href="/wordpress/wp-content/Report Localization [custom function].12.000.rpt" target="_new">Sample report</a><br />
<a href="/wordpress/wp-content/xtreme.zip" target="_new">Sample database</a></p>
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